[1]王 君,范轶鑫.基于RNA干扰的非病毒递送载体研究进展[J].新乡医学院学报,2019,36(5):498-500.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2019.05.024]
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基于RNA干扰的非病毒递送载体研究进展
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《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
36
期数:
2019年5
页码:
498-500
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2019-05-05

文章信息/Info

作者:
王 君范轶鑫
(南京医科大学附属逸夫医院,江苏 南京 211100)
关键词:
RNA干扰短暂干扰RNA微小RNA非病毒载体
分类号:
R943.42
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2019.05.024
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
干扰RNA和微小RNA均由约20个碱基对组成,具有调控基因表达的功能,已广泛应用于肿瘤、心血管、组织再生等疾病的诊断、治疗中。利用可逆性的RNA干扰技术调控体内基因的表达以实现对疾病的治疗已受到越来越多的研究者的关注。但干扰RNA和微小RNA本身存在如带负电荷、易降解、细胞摄取低、核酸酶降解及内涵体释放困难等问题,因此,一种高效低毒的基因递送系统对于提高基于RNA干扰的治疗效果具有重要的作用。随着对纳米递送系统的开发,出现各种各样的基因递送系统,本文主要对非病毒递送系统在递送干扰RNA和微小RNA上作用进行综述,分析递送系统的设计思路、方法和作用机制,为未来设计递送RNA干扰核酸的非病毒载体提供一定的指导。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-05