[1]陈 炜.经动脉免疫化疗栓塞对肝癌患者免疫功能及血清肿瘤标志物水平的影响[J].新乡医学院学报,2016,33(4):315-317.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.04.017]
 CHEN Wei.Effect of transcatheter arterial immune chemoembolization on the levels of serum tumor markers and the immune function of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical University,2016,33(4):315-317.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.04.017]
点击复制

经动脉免疫化疗栓塞对肝癌患者免疫功能及血清肿瘤标志物水平的影响
分享到:

《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2016年4
页码:
315-317
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2016-04-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of transcatheter arterial immune chemoembolization on the levels of serum tumor markers and the immune function of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
作者:
陈 炜
(铜川矿务局中心医院肝胆外科,陕西 铜川 727000)
Author(s):
CHEN Wei
(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,the Central Hospital of Tongchuan Mining Bureau,Tongchuan 727000,Shaanxi Province,China)
关键词:
经动脉免疫化疗栓塞经动脉化疗栓塞肝癌免疫功能甲胎蛋白癌胚抗原α-L-岩藻糖苷酶
Keywords:
transcatheter arterial immune chemoembolizationtranscatheter arterial chemoembolizationhepatocellular carcinomaimmune functionalpha-fetoproteincarcinoembryonic antigenα-L-fucosidase
分类号:
R735.7
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.04.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨经动脉免疫化疗栓塞(TAICE)对肝癌患者免疫功能及血清肿瘤标志物水平的影响。方法 选择2012年1月至2015年1月在铜川矿务局中心医院住院治疗的肝细胞癌患者82例,其中采用经动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)治疗41例(TACE组),TAICE治疗41例(TAICE组)。分别于治疗前及治疗后28 d检测2组患者血清CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+、甲胎蛋白(AFP)、癌胚抗原(CEA)及α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(AFU)水平,并进行比较。结果 治疗前2组患者血清CD4+、CD8+水平及CD4+/CD8+比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。TACE组患者治疗后血清CD4+水平及CD4+/CD8+显著高于治疗前(P<0.05),CD8+水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。TAICE组患者治疗后血清CD4+水平及CD4+/CD8+显著高于治疗前(P<0.05),CD8+水平显著低于治疗前(P<0.05)。治疗后TAICE组患者血清CD4+/CD8+显著高于TACE组(P<0.05),但2组患者血清CD4+、CD8+水平比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前2组患者血清AFP、CEA及AFU水平比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组患者治疗后血清AFP、CEA及AFU水平均显著低于治疗前(P<0.05)。治疗后TAICE组患者血清AFP和AFU水平显著低于TACE组(P<0.05),但2组患者血清CEA水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 TAICE可显著改善肝癌患者的免疫功能,降低血清AFP和AFU水平。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of transcatheter arterial immune chemoembolization(TAICE) on the levels of serum tumor markers and the immune function of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods Among the 82 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who were selected in the Central Hospital of Tongchuan Mining Bureau from January 2012 to January 2015,41 patients were treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE group),the other 41 patients were treated with TAICE(TAICE group).The levels of serum CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+,alpha-fetoprotein(AFP),carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA) and α-L-fucosidase(AFU) were compared between the two groups at the time points of before treatment and 28 days after treatment.Results There was no significant difference in the levels of serum CD4+,CD8+and CD4+/CD8+between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).The levels of serum CD4+and CD4+/CD8+after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in CD4+/CD8+pre-and posttreatment in TACE group(P>0.05).Compared with pretreatment,the levels of serum CD4+and CD4+/CD8+were significantly higher(P<0.05),and the CD8+level was significantly lower after treatment in TAICE group(P<0.05).The CD4+/CD8+in TAICE group was significantly higher than that in TACE group after treatment(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the levels of serum CD4+and CD8+between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the levels of serum AFP,CEA and AFU between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).The levels of serum AFP,CEA and AFU after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment in the two groups(P<0.05).The levels of serum AFP and AFU in TAICE group were significantly lower than those in TACE group after treatment(P<0.05).But there was no significant difference in serum CEA level between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion TAICE can significantly improve the immune function of patients,and decrease the levels of serum AFP and AFU in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

参考文献/References:

[1] 谭文彬,周广起,王霄,等.IRE-BP1蛋白与肝癌细胞耐药性发生机制的研究[J].国外医学:医学地理分册,2013,34(1):54-56.
[2] TANG Q,ZHAO Y,WANG Y,et al.A genetic variant(rs17251221) in the calcium-sensing receptor relates to hepatocellular carcinoma susceptibility and clinical outcome treated by transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization(TACE) therapy[J].Med Oncol,2014,31(11):267-272.
[3] ZHANG H,GUO X,DAI J,et al.Genetic variations in IDH gene as prognosis predictors in TACE-treated hepatocellular carcinoma patients[J].Med Oncol,2014,31(11):278-281.
[4] LAI J P,CONLEY A,KNUDSEN B S,et al.Hypoxia after transarterial chemoembolization may trigger a progenitor cell phenotype in hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Histopathology,2015,67(4):442-450.
[5] ERHARDT A,KOLLIGS F,DOLLINGER M,et al.TACE plus sorafenib for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma:results of the multicenter,phase Ⅱ SOCRATES trial[J].Cancer Chemother Pharmacol,2014,74(5):947-954.
[6] PRAJAPATI H J,XING M,SPIVEY J R,et al.Survival,efficacy,and safety of small versus large doxorubicin drug-eluting beads TACE chemoembolization in patients with unresectable HCC[J].Am J Roentgenol,2014,203(6):W706-W714.
[7] PANCIONE M,GIORDANO G,REMO A,et al.Immune escape mechanisms in colorectal cancer pathogenesis and liver metastasis[J].J Immunol Res,2014,2014:686879.
[8] TABARIS S,OUELLET V,HSU B E,et al.Granulocytic immune infiltrates are essential for the efficient formation of breast cancer liver metastases[J].Breast Cancer Res,2015,17(1):45.
[9] TURHAN N,ESENDAGLI G,OZKAYAR O,et al.Co-existence of Echinococcus granulosus infection and cancer metastasis in the liver correlates with reduced Th1 immune responses[J].Parasite Immunol,2015,37(1):16-22.
[10] 牛武学.肝动脉栓塞化学治疗联合免疫治疗对晚期肝癌患者免疫功能及生存的影响[J].新乡医学院学报,2015,32(2):171-174.
[11] RAJ N,ATTARDI L D.Tumor suppression:p53 alters immune surveillance to restrain liver cancer[J].Curr Biol,2013,23(12):R527-R530.

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-04-05