[1]马春朋,刘晓丽,董雪飞,等.缺血性胸痛患者高三酰甘油血症-腰围表型与心血管疾病危险因素聚集的关系[J].新乡医学院学报,2016,33(10):901-904.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.10.017]
 MA Chun-peng,LIU Xiao-li,DONG Xue-fei,et al.Relationship between hypertriglyceridemic-waist phenotype and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in chest pain patients[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical University,2016,33(10):901-904.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.10.017]
点击复制

缺血性胸痛患者高三酰甘油血症-腰围表型与心血管疾病危险因素聚集的关系
分享到:

《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2016年10
页码:
901-904
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2016-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Relationship between hypertriglyceridemic-waist phenotype and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in chest pain patients
作者:
马春朋1刘晓丽2董雪飞1王晓亮1张慧敏1纪桂贤3尹福在2冯建双1王庆胜1
(1.秦皇岛市第一医院心内科,河北 秦皇岛 066000;2.秦皇岛市第一医院内分泌科,河北 秦皇岛 066000;3.秦皇岛市第一医院消化内科,河北 秦皇岛 066000)
Author(s):
MA Chun-peng1LIU Xiao-li2DONG Xue-fei1WANG Xiao-liang1ZHANG Hui-min1JI Gui-xian3YIN Fu-zai2FENG Jian-shuang1WANG Qing-sheng1
(1.Department of Cardiology,the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China;2.Department of Endocrinology,the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China;3.Department of Gastroenterology,the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei Province,China)
关键词:
缺血性胸痛腰围三酰甘油危险因素心血管疾病
Keywords:
ischemic chest painwaist circumferencetriglyceriderisk factorscardiovascular disease
分类号:
R541.4
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.10.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究缺血性胸痛患者高三酰甘油血症-腰围表型(HTWP)与心血管疾病危险因素聚集的关系。方法 选择2014年4月至2015年12月在秦皇岛市第一医院就诊的胸痛患者309例,根据三酰甘油(TG)和腰围将其分为TG和腰围正常组(A组,38例)、单纯腹型肥胖组(B组,122例)、单纯高TG组(C组,18例)和HTWP组(D组,131例)。分析各组患者心血管疾病危险因素聚集检出率及HTWP与心血管疾病危险因素聚集的关系。结果 309例患者HTWP检出率为42.4%(131/309),其中男性患者HTWP检出率为37.6%(73/194),女性患者HTWP检出率为50.4%(58/115),男、女性患者HTWP检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。D组患者腰围、体质量指数(BMI)、TG、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)和空腹血糖(FPG)均高于A组(P<0.05),高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)低于A组(P<0.05),TG、TC和LDL-C高于B组(P<0.05),腰围和BMI高于C组(P<0.05)。D组患者心血管疾病危险因素聚集检出率为88.5%(116/131),高于A组的36.8% (14/38)、B组的70.5%(86/122)和C组的66.7%(12/18)(P<0.05)。单因素logistic回归分析发现,腹型肥胖、高TG血症和HTWP均与心血管疾病危险因素聚集有关(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归发现,在校正年龄、性别和BMI后,仅高TG和HTWP与心血管疾病危险因素聚集有关(P<0.05),且HTWP对心血管疾病危险因素聚集的影响最大。结论 HTWP是心血管疾病危险病因素聚集的独立预测因素。
Abstract:
Objective To study the relationship between hypertriglyceridemic-waist phenotype (HTWP) and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in chest pain patients.Methods Three hundred and nine patients with chest pain admitted to the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao from April 2014 to December 2015 were selected.They were divided into triglyceride(TG) and waist circumference normal group (group A,n=38),pure high waist circumference group (group B,n=122),pure high TG group (group C,n=18),and HTWP group (group D,n=131) according to the waist circumference and serum TG.The detection rate of clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among the four groups was analyzed;and the relationship between HTWP and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors was analyzed.Results The prevalence of HTWP in all patients was 42.4% (131/309).The prevalence of HTWP in male patients was lower than that in female patients (37.6% vs 50.4%,P<0.05).The waist circumference,body mass index (BMI),TG,total cholesterol (TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),and fasting plasma glucose(FPG) of patients in group D were significantly higher than those in group A (P<0.05);but the high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)of patients was significantly lower than that in group A(P<0.05);the TG,TC,and LDL-C levels of patients in group D were significantly higher than those in group B (P<0.05),and waist circumference and BMI were significantly higher than those in group C (P<0.05).The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in group D was 88.5%,which was significantly higher than that in group A (36.8%),B (70.5%),and C (66.7%)(P<0.05).Univariate factor logistic regression analysis showed that high waist circumference,hypertriglyceridemic and HTWP were correlated with clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in chest pain patients (P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that pure hypertriglyceridemic and HTWP were correlated with clustering of cardiovascular risk factors after age,sex and BMI were adjusted (P<0.05);and the HTWP had the most effect on clustering of cardiovascular risk factors.Conclusion HTWP is an independent risk factor of clustering for cardiovascular risk factors.

参考文献/References:

[1] Valentino G,Bustamante M J,Orellana L,et al.Body fat and its relationship with clustering of cardiovascular risk factors[J].Nutr Hosp,2015,31(5):2253-2260.
[2] LEMIEUX I,PASCOT A,COUILLARD C,et al.Hypertriglyceride-mic waist:a marker of the atherogenic metabolic triad (hyperinsulinemia;hyperapolipoprotein B;small,dense LDL) in men[J].Circulation,2000,102 (2):179-184.
[3] 马春明,刘晓丽,高国芹,等.青少年高甘油三酯血症-腰围表型与心血管危险因素聚集相关[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2015,31(2):95-98.
[4] 陆强,刘俊茹,冯继,等.高甘油三酯血症腰围表型青少年心血管危险因素分析[J].中国煤炭工业医学杂志,2015,13(2):175-177.
[5] 2014年中国胆固醇教育计划血脂异常防治专家组.2014年中国胆固醇教育计划血脂异常防治专家建议[J].中华心血管病杂志,2014,42(8):633-636.
[6] 中国高血压防治指南修订委员会.中国高血压防治指南2010年[J].中华心血管病杂志,2011,39(7):579-616.
[7] FRUCHART J C,SACKS F M,HERMANS M P,et al.The residual risk reduction initiative:a call to action to reduce residual vascular risk in dyslipidaemic patients[J].Diabetes Vasc Dis Res,2008,5(4):319-335.
[8] DEARBORN J L,SCHNEIDER A L,SHARRETT A R,et al.Obesity,insulin resistance,and incident small vessel disease on magnetic resonance imaging:atherosclerosis risk in communities study[J].Stroke,2015,46(11):3131-3136.
[9] 余仁强,周勤,马路一.儿童肥胖与心血管疾病危险因素的关系研究进展[J].新乡医学院学报,2016,33(1):78-80.
[10] 刘萍,赵晓红,杨晓晖.大学生高血压前期检出率及影响因素分析[J].新乡医学院学报,2014,31(3):205-207.
[11] ROTHNEY M P,CATAPANO A L,XIA J,et al.Abdominal visceral fat measurement using dual-energy X-ray:association with cardiometabolic risk factors[J].Obesity,2013,21(9):1798-1802.
[12] 张磊,董砚虎,徐美华,等.2型糖尿病患者高甘油三酯血症-腰围表型与颈动脉粥样硬化相关[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2012,28(1):21-23.
[13] 黄沁,都健.高三酰甘油血症-腰围表型与2型糖尿病患者下肢动脉病变的关系研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(4):422-426.
[14] ARSENAULT B J,LEMIEUX I,DESPRS J P,et al.The hypertriglyceridemic waist and the risk of coronary artery disease:results from the EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study[J].CMAJ,2010,182(13):1427-1432.
[15] ESMAILLZADEH A,MIRMIRAN P,AZIZI F.Clustering of metabolic abnormalities in adolescents with the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype[J].Am J Clin Nutr,2006,83(1):36-46.

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-10-05