[1]薛国剑,郝建华.右美托咪定在心血管手术麻醉中的应用进展[J].新乡医学院学报,2016,33(1):073-77.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.01.022]
 XUE Jianguo,HAO Jianhua.Application progress of dexmedetomidine in cardiovascular surgery anesthesia[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical University,2016,33(1):073-77.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.01.022]
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右美托咪定在心血管手术麻醉中的应用进展
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《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2016年1
页码:
073-77
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2016-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application progress of dexmedetomidine in cardiovascular surgery anesthesia
作者:
薛国剑郝建华
(中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院麻醉科,北京 100048)
Author(s):
XUE JianguoHAO Jianhua
关键词:
右美托咪定心血管手术保护机制麻醉
分类号:
R614
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2016.01.022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
右美托咪定属于α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂,具有高效、高选择性的特点,并通过激动分布于机体中的α2肾上腺素受体产生镇静、镇痛、抗焦虑及降低交感神经张力的效果。同时,在实际应用中呼吸抑制及脑电干扰现象不明显,能有效维护术中血流动力学稳定,降低阿片类麻醉药物的使用剂量。近年来,右美托咪定在心血管手术麻醉中的应用逐渐增多,临床研究证实,右美托咪定在抗心律失常和缺血再灌注损伤中具有保护心血管的作用。因此,加强对右美托咪定的深入研究能够使其心血管保护作用机制更加清晰,并进一步改善相关患者的预后。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-05