[1]吴贝贝,姜 泓,张渊韬.维生素A在早产儿贫血中的临床应用研究进展[J].新乡医学院学报,2021,38(6):589-592.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2021.06.020]
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维生素A在早产儿贫血中的临床应用研究进展
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《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2021年6
页码:
589-592
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2021-06-05

文章信息/Info

作者:
吴贝贝姜 泓张渊韬
(延安大学附属医院儿科,陕西 延安 716000)
关键词:
维生素A早产儿贫血促红细胞生成素铁剂
分类号:
R722.1
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2021.06.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
维生素A作为机体内重要的脂溶性维生素之一,在脑、肺脏、视网膜、消化系统、造血系统及免疫系统等器官、系统的发育及其正常功能的维持中发挥重要的作用。早产儿由于出生时体内维生素A储量少,普遍存在维生素A缺乏。早产儿贫血临床症状多样,可表现为呼吸暂停、营养不良、心动过速等,严重影响早产儿的生长发育、智力及运动行为,甚至危及生命。维生素A缺乏可导致儿童尤其早产儿发生贫血,补充维生素A能够提高铁的吸收率,促进促红细胞生成素的合成,提高血红蛋白、红细胞压积水平与铁储备,从而预防和改善早产儿贫血。本文就维生素A在儿童贫血尤其早产儿贫血中的应用研究进展进行综述,旨在为维生素A在早产儿贫血防治中的应用提供依据。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-05