[1]孔治东,高 巍,赵 敏,等.术后麻痹性肠梗阻的发生机制及防治措施研究进展[J].新乡医学院学报,2020,37(3):296-300.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2020.03.023]
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术后麻痹性肠梗阻的发生机制及防治措施研究进展
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《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
37
期数:
2020年3
页码:
296-300
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-03-12

文章信息/Info

作者:
孔治东高 巍赵 敏王 鸽张蓉蓉王 强
(西安交通大学第一附属医院麻醉科,陕西 西安 710000)
关键词:
术后麻痹性肠梗阻发生机制防治措施经皮穴位电刺激
分类号:
R574.2
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2020.03.023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
术后麻痹性肠梗阻(POI)是腹部手术发生率较高的并发症之一,主要临床表现为延迟排气排便、不耐受经口进食并伴有腹痛、腹胀、恶心等,可严重影响患者的预后。POI的发生机制复杂,主要涉及神经调节、炎症反应及药理学机制,因此,如何有效防治POI是一大难题。目前,临床上主要以术后快速康复理念为指导,采取综合措施防治POI,包括药物治疗、非药物治疗及经皮穴位电刺激疗法等。本文主要对POI发生机制、防治措施的相关研究进展进行综述。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-05