[1]万品文,王 倩,万 春.白细胞介素-4和骨膜蛋白在结肠腺癌组织中的表达及临床意义[J].新乡医学院学报,2019,36(1):038-44.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2019.01.008]
 WAN Pin-wen,WANG Qian,WAN Chun.Expressions and clinical significances of interleukin-4 and periostin in colon adenocarcinoma tissue[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical University,2019,36(1):038-44.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2019.01.008]
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白细胞介素-4和骨膜蛋白在结肠腺癌组织中的表达及临床意义
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《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
36
期数:
2019年1
页码:
038-44
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Expressions and clinical significances of interleukin-4 and periostin in colon adenocarcinoma tissue
作者:
万品文1王 倩2万 春1
(1.南阳市中心医院肝脏普外科,河南 南阳 473000;2.南阳市中心医院皮肤科,河南 南阳 473000)
Author(s):
WAN Pin-wen1WANG Qian2WAN Chun1
(1.Department of General Liver Surgery,Central Hospital of Nanyang City,Nanyang 473000,Henan Province,China;2.Department of Dermatology,Central Hospital of Nanyang City,Nanyang 473000,Henan Province,China)
关键词:
结肠腺瘤结肠腺癌白细胞介素-4骨膜蛋白
Keywords:
colonic adenomacolonic adenocarcinomainterleukin-4periostin
分类号:
R735.2
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2019.01.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨白细胞介素-4(IL-4)、骨膜蛋白(POSTN)在结肠腺癌组织中的表达及其临床意义。方法 选取2014年1月至2017年5月南阳市中心医院经手术切除的结肠腺癌组织标本85例、结肠腺瘤组织标本43例及癌旁正常结肠组织45例,苏木精-伊红(HE)染色观察不同结肠组织的病理学变化;免疫组织化学染色和Western blot法检测不同结肠组织中POSTN、IL-4蛋白表达,并分析IL-4、POSTN的表达与结肠腺癌患者临床病理特征的关系。结果 HE染色结果显示,癌旁正常结肠组织细胞结构完整,腺体细胞排列整齐、紧密;结肠腺瘤组织腺体细胞明显增大,排列疏松;结肠腺癌组织细胞结构明显异常,腺体细胞排列紊乱,间隙扩大。IL-4蛋白在正常结肠组织、结肠腺瘤组织、结肠腺癌组织中的高表达率分别为13.33%(6/45)、41.86%(18/43)、68.24%(58/85),IL-4蛋白在结肠腺癌组织、结肠腺瘤组织及癌旁正常结肠组织中的高表达率比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=36.275,P=0.000);其中,结肠腺癌组织中IL-4蛋白高表达率显著高于结肠腺瘤组织和癌旁正常结肠组织(χ2=8.235,P=0.004;χ2=35.484,P=0.000),结肠腺瘤组织中IL-4蛋白高表达率显著高于癌旁正常结肠组织(χ2=9.022,P=0.003)。POSTN在正常结肠组织、结肠腺瘤组织、结肠腺癌组织中的高表达率分别为17.78%(8/45)、55.81%(24/43)、72.94%(62/85);POSTN在正常结肠组织、结肠腺瘤组织、结肠腺癌组织中的高表达率比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=36.135,P=0.000);其中,结肠腺癌组织中POSTN高表达率高于结肠腺瘤组织,但差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.799,P=0.051),结肠腺癌组织和结肠腺瘤组织中POSTN高表达率显著高于癌旁正常结肠组织(χ2=36.027、13.747,P=0.000)。结肠腺癌组织中POSTN、IL-4蛋白表达与患者的Duke′s分期、分化程度、淋巴结转移情况有关(P=0.001、0.011、0.009),与性别、肿瘤大小、大体类型无关(P=0.262、0.534、0.447)。Western blot检测结果显示,结肠腺癌组织中POSTN、IL-4蛋白表达水平均高于癌旁正常结肠组织和肠腺瘤组织(P<0.05);结肠腺瘤组织中POSTN、IL-4蛋白表达水平均高于癌旁正常结肠组织(P<0.05)。结肠腺癌组织中POSTN与IL-4蛋白表达水平呈显著正相关(r=0.496,P=0.002)。结论 IL-4、POSTN高表达与结肠腺癌的发生、发展有关,可能成为结肠腺癌临床诊断及治疗的新靶点。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the expressions and clinical significances of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and periostin(POSTN) in colon adenocarcinoma tissue.Methods From January 2014 to May 2017,85 specimens of colon adenocarcinoma tissues,43 specimens of colon adenoma tissues,and 45 specimens of adjacent normal colon tissues resected surgically in Central Hospital of Nanyang City were selected.Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe the pathological changes of different colon tissues;immunohistochemical staining and Western blot were used to detect the expressions of POSTN and IL-4 protein in different colon tissues;the relationships between the expressions of POSTN and IL-4 protein and the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with colon adenocarcinoma were analyzed.Results HE staining showed that the adjacent normal colon tissues had complete cell structure,and the glandular cells arranged neatly and tightly;adenoid cells in colon adenoma tissues increased significantly and arranged loosely;the cellular structure in colonic adenocarcinoma tissues was obviously abnormal,and the glandular cells arranged disorderly and the space was enlarged.The high expression rate of IL-4 protein in normal colon tissues,colon adenoma tissues,and colon adenocarcinoma tissues was 13.33% (6/45),41.86% (18/43),and 68.24% (58/85),respectively.The high expression rate of IL-4 protein in colon adenocarcinoma tissues,colon adenoma tissues,and adjacent normal colon tissues was significantly different (χ2=36.275,P=0.000);the high expression rate in colon adenocarcinoma tissues was significantly higher than that in colon adenoma tissues and adjacent normal colon tissues (χ2=8.235,P=0.004;χ2=35.484,P=0.000);the high expression rate in colon adenoma was significantly higher than that in adjacent normal colon tissues (χ2=9.022,P=0.003).The high expression rate of POSTN in normal colon tissues,colon adenoma tissues and colon adenocarcinoma tissues was 17.78% (8/45),55.81% (24/43),and 72.94% (62/85),respectively.The high expression rate of POSTN in colon adenocarcinoma tissues,colon adenoma tissues,and adjacent normal colon tissues was significantly different (χ2=36.135,P=0.000);the high expression rate of POSTN in colon adenocarcinoma tissues was higher than that in colon adenoma tissues and adjacent normal colon tissues,but there was no significant difference (χ2=3.799,P=0.051);the high expression rate in colon adenocarcinoma tissues and colonic adenoma tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent normal colon tissues (χ2=36.027,13.747;P=0.000).The expressions of POSTN and IL-4 protein in colon adenocarcinoma were related to Duke′s stage,differentiation degree,and lymph node metastasis(P=0.001,0.011,0.009),but they were not related to sex,tumor size,and gross type (P=0.262,0.534,0.447).Western blot results showed that the expressions of IL-4 and POSTN in colon adenocarcinoma tissues were higher than those in adjacent normal colon tissues and colon adenoma tissues (P<0.05);the expression levels of POSTN and IL-4 protein in colon adenoma tissues were higher than those in adjacent normal colon tissues (P<0.05).There was a significant positive correlation between the expressions of POSTN and IL-4 protein in colon adenocarcinoma (r=0.496,P=0.002).Conclusion The high expressions of IL-4 and POSTN are related to the occurrence and development of colon adenocarcinoma,which may become a new target for clinical diagnosis and treatment of colon adenocarcinoma.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-05