[1]郝文哲,周 琳,李荣萍,等.2013~2015年0~4岁儿童胫骨扭转角研究[J].新乡医学院学报,2017,34(1):062-64.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2017.01.018]
 HAO Wen-zhe,ZHOU Lin,LI Rong-ping,et al.Study on tibial torsion angle of 0-4 years old children from 2013 to 2015[J].Journal of Xinxiang Medical University,2017,34(1):062-64.[doi:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2017.01.018]
点击复制

2013~2015年0~4岁儿童胫骨扭转角研究
分享到:

《新乡医学院学报》[ISSN:1004-7239/CN:41-1186/R]

卷:
34
期数:
2017年1
页码:
062-64
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2017-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on tibial torsion angle of 0-4 years old children from 2013 to 2015
作者:
郝文哲1周 琳2李荣萍1闫 琦1
(1.北京市海淀区妇幼保健院儿童早期发展中心,北京 100080;2.新乡市妇幼保健院儿童康复科,河南 新乡 453003)
Author(s):
HAO Wen-zhe1ZHOU Lin2LI Rong-ping1YAN Qi1
(1.Early Childhood Development Center,Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Beijing City,Beijing 100080,China;2.Department of Children′s Rehabilitation,Xinxiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xinxiang 453003,Henan Province,China)
关键词:
儿童胫骨扭转角内八字步态外八字步态
Keywords:
childrentibial torsion angletoe-in gaittoe-out gait
分类号:
R322.7+1
DOI:
10.7683/xxyxyxb.2017.01.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 分析2013~2015年0~4岁儿童胫骨扭转角值,以了解儿童足踝发育及早期筛查儿童内、外八字步态。方法 选取2013~2015年每年10~12月于北京市海淀区妇幼保健院常规体检的0~4岁儿童750例,均排除骨骼、肌肉和神经疾病及双侧下肢其他疾病引起的畸形。常规进行双下肢胫骨扭转角测量,比较不同年份胫骨扭转角异常发生率,并对同一年份0~24个月与>24~48个月儿童及不同性别儿童的胫骨扭转角值进行比较。结果 2013、2014、2015年儿童胫骨扭转角异常率分别为15.6%(39/250)、12.4%(31/250)和9.2%(23/250),3个年份儿童胫骨扭转角异常率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。同一年份>24~48个月儿童胫骨扭转角均显著大于0~24个月儿童(P<0.01)。同一年份男、女儿童胫骨扭转角比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 随着年龄增长,儿童胫骨扭转角呈现增大趋势,男、女儿童足踝发育基本一致,不同年份儿童胫骨扭转角异常率无显著变化。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the tibial torsion angle of 0-4 years old children from 2013 to 2015,in order to understand children′s ankle development and early screen children′s toe-in or toe-out gait.Methods A total of 750 children(0-4 years old) with normal physical examination in Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Beijing City from October to December 2013-2015.The children with malformation of lower limb induced by bone,muscle,nerve diseases and other diseases of the both lower extremities were removed.The tibial torsion angle of both lower extremities of the children was measured.The abnormal incidence of tibial torsion angle was compared in different years.The tibial torsion angle values was compared between the children of 0-24 months and the children of >24-48 months in the same year.The tibial torsion angle values was compared between male children and female children in the same year.Results The abnormal rate of tibial torsion angle of children in 2013,2014 and 2015 was 15.6%(39/250),12.4%(31/250) and 9.2%(23/250) respectively,there was no significant difference in the abnormal rate of tibial torsion angle among the three years(P>0.05).The tibial torsion angle in children of >24-48 months was significantly greater than that in children of 0-24 months in the same year.There was no significant difference in the tibial torsion angle between male children and female children in the same year(P>0.05).Conclusion With the increase of children′s age,the tibial torsion angle show an increasing trend.The ankle growth in male and female children is consistent basically.There was no significant change in the abnormal rate of tibial torsion angle of children in different years.

参考文献/References:

[1] ROOT M L.An approach to foot orthopedics[J].J Am Podiatr Med Assoc,2007,97(4):299-303.
[2] 李凯,元文学,孟昭莉.儿童步态的研究进展[J].体育科学,2009,29(10):72-75.
[3] LAUPATTARAKASEM W,SIRICHATIVAPEE W,KOWSUWON W,et al.Axial rotation gravit goniometer.A simple design of instrument and a controlled reliability study[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res,1990,251:271-274.
[4] 陈瑞巧.3~5岁内八字足儿童静态足底压强特点[J].国际医药卫生导报,2013,19(15):2351-2352.
[5] DODGIN D A,DE SWART R J,STEFKO R M,et al.Distal tibia/fibular derotation osteotomy for correction of tibial torsion:review of technique and results in 63 cases[J].J Pediatr Orthop,1998,18(1):95-101.
[6] 杭杲,吕洪海,杜智军,等.正常儿童年龄与胫骨力学轴线的关系在评介正常儿童生理性胫骨旋转中的作用[J].实用临床医药杂志,2009,13(6):43-45.
[7] 张承启.胫骨扭转角的测量及其相关研究进展[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2009,17(15):1161-1163.
[8] 耿琛琛,夏婧,闻德亮.儿童肥胖并发症[J].中华实用儿科临床杂志,2014,29(7):544-547.
[9] 刘颖钏,贲晓明.早产儿生长监测与随访[J].中华实用儿科临床杂志,2015,30(2):92-96.

相似文献/References:

[1]元帅,史世峰,孙丽君,等.儿童行为问题研究现状[J].新乡医学院学报,,():000.
[2]于贵珍,郑素华,张文林,等.1120例儿童及青少年行为问题的调查研究[J].新乡医学院学报,1990,7(03):201.
[3]田明德.儿童转换型癔症25例报告[J].新乡医学院学报,1990,7(03):221.
[4]张华荣,卢振民,冯连铭,等.儿童急性中耳炎鼓膜穿孔的探讨[J].新乡医学院学报,1993,10(01):033.
[5]石太新,赵卫星,王礼周,等.小儿再生障碍性贫血骨髓细胞核仁形成区蛋白定量研究[J].新乡医学院学报,1995,12(02):147.
[6]席鸿钧,陈莹,李汉臣,等.经胃壁潜道食管胃粘膜腔内吻合治疗小儿食管狭窄[J].新乡医学院学报,1995,12(03):230.
[7]薛克修,陈金兰,支凌翔,等.儿童前臂缺血性挛缩的治疗[J].新乡医学院学报,1996,13(04):384.
[8]殷琪.儿童特发性高钙尿症12例[J].新乡医学院学报,1996,13(01):091.
[9]郑素华,付桂玲,张文林,等.行为异常儿童社交能力分析[J].新乡医学院学报,1997,14(04):363.
[10]贾东萱,石太新,贾汝贤,等.小儿恶性肿瘤及白血病226例回顾性分析[J].新乡医学院学报,1997,14(04):405.

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-01-05